Kenya’s Next Chapter in Climate Resilience Shaped by Community Voices

Highlights from the recent Envisioning Resilience Policy Dialogue in Kenya

Participants gather for the Envisioning Resilience Kenya policy dialogue in Nairobi, where women’s climate stories helped shape a national conversation on climate change adaptation. (Credit: Leyian Mark Photography)

A policy dialogue as part of Envisioning Resilience Kenya recently brought national decision-makers together with women from arid and semi-arid regions to discuss the latter’s experiences with climate impacts, documented through photography and storytelling. The policy dialogue marked the culmination of a months-long process where seven women from Kajiado county’s Maasai community, south of Nairobi, were trained to create visual stories that reflect their realities and their visions of resilience. These stories—shown through a photography exhibition and a collective narrative to policy-makers and key actors in Kenya’s adaptation space—set the tone for the day’s discussions. 

This is the second time that the Envisioning Resilience initiative, which aims to elevate women’s voices in climate change adaptation planning through visual storytelling, takes place in Kenya.  

Building on the experiences from the pilot phase back in  2021, support was provided by four partners, each bringing their unique expertise and perspectives: the Climate Change Directorate in the Ministry of Environment and Forestry, the National Adaptation Plan (NAP) Global Network, the social enterprise Lensational, and the non-governmental organization Springs of the Arid and Semi-Arid Lands (SASAL). 

The women’s individual photo stories on display next to the policy dialogue venue capturing how climate change is transforming daily life and how communities are adapting in response. (Credit: Leyian Mark Photography)

Senior representatives from Kenya’s Ministry of Environment, Climate Change and Forestry, National Treasury and Planning, including gender focal points and a representative from the State Department for Gender and Affirmative Action, as well as members of civil society organizations, youth leaders, and development partners joined to explore how these lived experiences can directly inform gender-responsive, locally led adaptation and strengthen Kenya’s ongoing NAP process. 

A trainee shares her visual story with a government representative on the lived realities of women in Kenya’s arid and semi-arid lands. (Credit: Leyian Mark Photography)

From prolonged droughts to flash floods, the impacts of climate change in Kenya are becoming more frequent and more severe. For the traditionally pastoralist Maasai communities who call Kajiado’s savannah plains home, recent conditions have been particularly harsh. A 5-year drought led to heavy livestock losses, decimating the cattle and goats that require more water than other animals. As a result, many community members are shifting from nomadic lifestyles, venturing into mixed farming and embracing new breeds, such as poultry. Stories shared by trainees highlighted how communities are coming together to overcome these challenges, demonstrating remarkable solidarity, resourcefulness, and entrepreneurial spirit. 

Yet without appropriate training or tools, such as pest-control measures, the transition to new livelihoods remains difficult, underscoring the need for greater technical support and coordination. Kenya’s national adaptation efforts offer an opportunity to foster locally led adaptation action and enhance collaboration across the different levels of government. 

“The Envisioning Resilience initiative is informative as well as transformative. The stories we heard today show the resolve and ingenuity with which communities are adapting to challenging conditions. As we advance with the implementation of Kenyas National Adaptation Plan, we need to continue to capture and elevate these stories to raise awareness about good practices, while strengthening capacity of communities and offering more coordinated support and financing, including through existing mechanisms such as the Financing Locally-Led Climate Action (FLLOCA) program.

Thomas Lerenten Lelekoitien, Deputy Director – Climate Change Adaptation – Climate Change Directorate, Ministry of Environment, Climate Change and Forestry 

 Key outcomes of the discussions included concrete suggestions from policy-makers to expand the reach of the stories by turning them into case studies supporting community-led adaptation efforts across the country. Participants also committed to better integrating women’s perspectives into adaptation planning at both the county and national levels. In parallel, the seven trainees have emerged as confident and valuable voices representing their communities in policy-making. Government actors and the media are keen for them to share their stories and testimonies to inform, and better illustrate, the NAP process. 

Participants at the policy dialogue discuss with trainees on how the insights from their stories can strengthen Kenya’s NAP process. (Credit: Leyian Mark Photography)

Looking ahead, the policy dialogue establishes a road map for a more coordinated approach to adaptation planning that ensures resilience reaches the most climate vulnerable regions. Photos from the event can be viewed below.  

PHOTO GALLERY

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RESOURCES

Project page | Envisioning Resilience | International Institute for Sustainable Development 

Photoblog | “My Photos Are Giving a Voice to the People”: The Rwandan women shaping adaptation plans – NAP Global Network 

Photoblog | Envisioning Resilience: Women’s Voices on Climate Change in Ghana and Kenya